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SIH Buddyby Ganeev Singh
Dev
All problem statements
SIH26191Worth consideringacceptance 3/5

Intelligent Identification of Hazard-Based Red Zones, Carrying Capacity Assessment, and Immediate Relocation Needs for Vulnerable Habitations

Ministry of Home Affairs · Disaster Management · Software

A valuable proactive-relocation framing with a legible GIS demo, but your red zones are only as good as the patchy hazard layers you can assemble — pick a study region with genuinely available data, and present relocation priorities as evidence rather than verdicts.

What it actually is

India's disaster-prone regions keep losing lives because vulnerable settlements stay in unsafe zones and relocation only happens after a disaster. The ask is a GIS decision-support platform that identifies multi-hazard red zones unsuitable for habitation, assesses whether safer alternative sites can absorb people, and prioritises which settlements need relocating — so authorities can plan proactively.

What to build

A GIS decision-support platform that maps and updates multi-hazard red zones — combining landslide, flood, coastal-erosion and cloudburst hazard layers — assesses the carrying capacity and suitability of safer alternative relocation sites, and prioritises vulnerable habitations for immediate, short-term and medium-term relocation by integrating hazard intensity, population vulnerability and disaster history, producing actionable, evidence-based guidance for state disaster management authorities to plan relocation before disasters strike rather than after.

Smallest thing that wins the room

Show the platform overlaying hazard layers to mark a settlement inside a multi-hazard red zone, assessing a nearby candidate relocation site's carrying capacity, and ranking that settlement as immediate-priority for relocation with the hazard, vulnerability and history evidence behind the ranking.

How crowded this one gets

A guess, projected from the 2025 statements — the last year where both the submission counts and the winners were published.

Moderate130–310 teams expectedroughly 1 in 113–261 wins it

Quieter than 49% of the 226 · #115 of 226 by expected field

A normal-sized field. Your idea has to be good, not miraculous.

Why: defence, intelligence and space bodies drew small fields.

This is a guess, not a fact

Nobody has published 2026’s numbers yet. This is an analysed estimate from last year’s pattern, so please do not take it as the truth — check the live counter on the SIH portal before you decide anything. The range covers the middle half of likely outcomes, so one statement in two lands outside it. Entry closes at 500 ideas per statement, so no range goes past that — a statement that reaches the cap fills and shuts rather than drawing an unlimited crowd. The model reads only three things a team can see before choosing — software or hardware, the theme, and what kind of body posted it — and those explain about a quarter of the variation in last year’s field sizes (R² 0.25 on held-out statements). Trust the band more than the number, and the ordering more than either. It cannot see how good your idea is, which is the part that actually decides it.

The scores

The number is the shorthand. The line under it is the reason.

What you will be writing

  • Multi-hazard GIS overlay (landslide, flood, erosion)
  • Bhukosh / open hazard layers + DEM
  • Population vulnerability integration
  • Carrying-capacity suitability modelling
  • Relocation prioritisation logic
  • PostGIS + web GIS dashboard
  • Disaster risk reduction
  • GIS decision support
  • Relocation planning

Prior art to read before you start

multi-hazard red-zone mapping · relocation site carrying capacity · vulnerable habitation prioritisation

Analysed by Claude Opus. Every score above is a judgment call with its reasoning attached — kindly cross-check this against the official statement on the SIH portal before your team commits to it.